See เป็ด on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-swe-pro",
"3": "*petᴰˢ²",
"4": "",
"5": "duck",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *petᴰˢ² (“duck”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-swe-pro",
"3": "*petᴰˢ²",
"4": "",
"5": "duck"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *petᴰˢ² (“duck”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*pitᴰ",
"4": "",
"5": "duck"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *pitᴰ (“duck”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨸᩮᩢ᩠ᨯ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨸᩮᩢ᩠ᨯ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tts",
"2": "เป็ด"
},
"expansion": "Isan เป็ด",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ເປັດ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ເປັດ (pet)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kkh",
"2": "ᨸᩮ᩠ᨯ"
},
"expansion": "Khün ᨸᩮ᩠ᨯ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦵᦔᧆ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦵᦔᧆ (ṗed)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪹꪜꪸꪒ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪹꪜꪸꪒ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ပဵတ်း"
},
"expansion": "Shan ပဵတ်း (páet)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥙᥥᥖᥱ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥙᥥᥖᥱ (pět)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜆𑜢𑜄𑜫"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜆𑜢𑜄𑜫 (pit)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zhn",
"2": "bet"
},
"expansion": "Nong Zhuang bet",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skb",
"2": "ปิ๊ด"
},
"expansion": "Saek ปิ๊ด",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "bit"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang bit",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pcc",
"2": "bidt"
},
"expansion": "Bouyei bidt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zzj",
"2": "bwt"
},
"expansion": "Zuojiang Zhuang bwt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "och",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "鴄"
},
"expansion": "鴄 (OC *pʰid)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "qfa-onb-pro",
"2": "*ɓitᴰ¹"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Be *ɓitᴰ¹",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *petᴰˢ² (“duck”), from Proto-Tai *pitᴰ (“duck”). The vowel of เป็ด [pet̚ᴰˢ¹] shows irregularity as a reflex of Proto-Tai *pitᴰ. Such reflexes in Southwestern Tai such as Thai and many Central Tai dialects suggest that this etymon might in fact be a post-Proto-Tai loan. The unaspirated /p-/ indicates an early date of borrowing.\nIn Southwestern Tai, cognate with Northern Thai ᨸᩮᩢ᩠ᨯ, Isan เป็ด, Lao ເປັດ (pet), Khün ᨸᩮ᩠ᨯ, Lü ᦵᦔᧆ (ṗed), Tai Dam ꪹꪜꪸꪒ, Shan ပဵတ်း (páet), Tai Nüa ᥙᥥᥖᥱ (pět), Ahom 𑜆𑜢𑜄𑜫 (pit).\nIn Central Tai, cognate with Nong Zhuang bet (Guangnan dialect) or baet (Yanshan dialect) or byet.\nIn Northern Tai, cognate with Saek ปิ๊ด, Zhuang bit, Bouyei bidt.\nIn other Tai, cognate with Zuojiang Zhuang bwt (Chongzuo and Ningming dialects) or bit (Longzhou dialect) or bet (Daxin dialect).\nCompare Old Chinese 鴄 (OC *pʰid), Proto-Be *ɓitᴰ¹.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bpèt",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "เป็ด • (bpèt)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "th:Zoology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 18 21 21 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"duck: bird of the family Anatidae."
],
"id": "en-เป็ด-th-noun-enRppktK",
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"duck",
"duck"
],
[
"bird",
"bird"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"Anatidae",
"Anatidae#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) duck: bird of the family Anatidae."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "th:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 8 25 25 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 7 24 24 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 18 21 21 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the plant Alternanthera sessilis of the family Amaranthaceae."
],
"id": "en-เป็ด-th-noun-zWrKsugV",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"ผัก",
"ผัก#Thai"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"Amaranthaceae",
"Amaranthaceae#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany)",
"(ผัก~) the plant Alternanthera sessilis of the family Amaranthaceae."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "th:Botany",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 8 25 25 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 7 24 24 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 18 21 21 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the plant Alternanthera bettzickiana of the family Amaranthaceae."
],
"id": "en-เป็ด-th-noun-NAPtApPH",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"ผัก",
"ผัก#Thai"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"Amaranthaceae",
"Amaranthaceae#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany)",
"(ผัก~) the plant Alternanthera bettzickiana of the family Amaranthaceae."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 8 25 25 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 7 24 24 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 18 21 21 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 100",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Watercraft",
"orig": "th:Watercraft",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a type of traditional boat, of which the front and back are flat or pointed and the hull bulges out, making it look like a duck."
],
"id": "en-เป็ด-th-noun-eSvPe8F8",
"links": [
[
"เรือ",
"เรือ#Thai"
],
[
"อี",
"อี#Thai"
],
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"traditional",
"traditional"
],
[
"boat",
"boat"
],
[
"front",
"front"
],
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"flat",
"flat"
],
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"hull",
"hull"
],
[
"bulge",
"bulge"
],
[
"mak",
"make"
],
[
"look",
"look"
],
[
"duck",
"duck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(เรือ~, เรืออี~, อี~) a type of traditional boat, of which the front and back are flat or pointed and the hull bulges out, making it look like a duck."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pet̚˨˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "เป็ด"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-swe-pro",
"3": "*petᴰˢ²",
"4": "",
"5": "duck",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *petᴰˢ² (“duck”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-swe-pro",
"3": "*petᴰˢ²",
"4": "",
"5": "duck"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *petᴰˢ² (“duck”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*pitᴰ",
"4": "",
"5": "duck"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *pitᴰ (“duck”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨸᩮᩢ᩠ᨯ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨸᩮᩢ᩠ᨯ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tts",
"2": "เป็ด"
},
"expansion": "Isan เป็ด",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ເປັດ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ເປັດ (pet)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kkh",
"2": "ᨸᩮ᩠ᨯ"
},
"expansion": "Khün ᨸᩮ᩠ᨯ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦵᦔᧆ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦵᦔᧆ (ṗed)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪹꪜꪸꪒ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪹꪜꪸꪒ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ပဵတ်း"
},
"expansion": "Shan ပဵတ်း (páet)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥙᥥᥖᥱ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥙᥥᥖᥱ (pět)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜆𑜢𑜄𑜫"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜆𑜢𑜄𑜫 (pit)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zhn",
"2": "bet"
},
"expansion": "Nong Zhuang bet",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skb",
"2": "ปิ๊ด"
},
"expansion": "Saek ปิ๊ด",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "bit"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang bit",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pcc",
"2": "bidt"
},
"expansion": "Bouyei bidt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zzj",
"2": "bwt"
},
"expansion": "Zuojiang Zhuang bwt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "och",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "鴄"
},
"expansion": "鴄 (OC *pʰid)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "qfa-onb-pro",
"2": "*ɓitᴰ¹"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Be *ɓitᴰ¹",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *petᴰˢ² (“duck”), from Proto-Tai *pitᴰ (“duck”). The vowel of เป็ด [pet̚ᴰˢ¹] shows irregularity as a reflex of Proto-Tai *pitᴰ. Such reflexes in Southwestern Tai such as Thai and many Central Tai dialects suggest that this etymon might in fact be a post-Proto-Tai loan. The unaspirated /p-/ indicates an early date of borrowing.\nIn Southwestern Tai, cognate with Northern Thai ᨸᩮᩢ᩠ᨯ, Isan เป็ด, Lao ເປັດ (pet), Khün ᨸᩮ᩠ᨯ, Lü ᦵᦔᧆ (ṗed), Tai Dam ꪹꪜꪸꪒ, Shan ပဵတ်း (páet), Tai Nüa ᥙᥥᥖᥱ (pět), Ahom 𑜆𑜢𑜄𑜫 (pit).\nIn Central Tai, cognate with Nong Zhuang bet (Guangnan dialect) or baet (Yanshan dialect) or byet.\nIn Northern Tai, cognate with Saek ปิ๊ด, Zhuang bit, Bouyei bidt.\nIn other Tai, cognate with Zuojiang Zhuang bwt (Chongzuo and Ningming dialects) or bit (Longzhou dialect) or bet (Daxin dialect).\nCompare Old Chinese 鴄 (OC *pʰid), Proto-Be *ɓitᴰ¹.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bpèt",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "เป็ด • (bpèt)",
"name": "th-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Football (soccer)",
"orig": "th:Football (soccer)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "20 8 25 25 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 7 24 24 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 7 19 19 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 18 21 21 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 12 21 21 15",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "th:Birds",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 4 22 22 16",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Poultry",
"orig": "th:Poultry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Liverpool Football Club."
],
"id": "en-เป็ด-th-name-0BSpkmeC",
"links": [
[
"soccer",
"soccer"
],
[
"humorous",
"humorous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(soccer slang, humorous) Liverpool Football Club."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "เป็ดแดง"
},
{
"roman": "hǒng",
"word": "หงส์"
},
{
"word": "หงส์แดง"
}
],
"tags": [
"humorous",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"soccer",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pet̚˨˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "เป็ด"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/et̚",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai proper nouns",
"Thai terms derived from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
"Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
"Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms spelled with ◌็",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Birds",
"th:Poultry",
"th:Watercraft"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-swe-pro",
"3": "*petᴰˢ²",
"4": "",
"5": "duck",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *petᴰˢ² (“duck”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-swe-pro",
"3": "*petᴰˢ²",
"4": "",
"5": "duck"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *petᴰˢ² (“duck”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*pitᴰ",
"4": "",
"5": "duck"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *pitᴰ (“duck”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨸᩮᩢ᩠ᨯ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨸᩮᩢ᩠ᨯ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tts",
"2": "เป็ด"
},
"expansion": "Isan เป็ด",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ເປັດ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ເປັດ (pet)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kkh",
"2": "ᨸᩮ᩠ᨯ"
},
"expansion": "Khün ᨸᩮ᩠ᨯ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦵᦔᧆ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦵᦔᧆ (ṗed)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪹꪜꪸꪒ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪹꪜꪸꪒ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ပဵတ်း"
},
"expansion": "Shan ပဵတ်း (páet)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥙᥥᥖᥱ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥙᥥᥖᥱ (pět)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜆𑜢𑜄𑜫"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜆𑜢𑜄𑜫 (pit)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zhn",
"2": "bet"
},
"expansion": "Nong Zhuang bet",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skb",
"2": "ปิ๊ด"
},
"expansion": "Saek ปิ๊ด",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "bit"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang bit",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pcc",
"2": "bidt"
},
"expansion": "Bouyei bidt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zzj",
"2": "bwt"
},
"expansion": "Zuojiang Zhuang bwt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "och",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "鴄"
},
"expansion": "鴄 (OC *pʰid)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "qfa-onb-pro",
"2": "*ɓitᴰ¹"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Be *ɓitᴰ¹",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *petᴰˢ² (“duck”), from Proto-Tai *pitᴰ (“duck”). The vowel of เป็ด [pet̚ᴰˢ¹] shows irregularity as a reflex of Proto-Tai *pitᴰ. Such reflexes in Southwestern Tai such as Thai and many Central Tai dialects suggest that this etymon might in fact be a post-Proto-Tai loan. The unaspirated /p-/ indicates an early date of borrowing.\nIn Southwestern Tai, cognate with Northern Thai ᨸᩮᩢ᩠ᨯ, Isan เป็ด, Lao ເປັດ (pet), Khün ᨸᩮ᩠ᨯ, Lü ᦵᦔᧆ (ṗed), Tai Dam ꪹꪜꪸꪒ, Shan ပဵတ်း (páet), Tai Nüa ᥙᥥᥖᥱ (pět), Ahom 𑜆𑜢𑜄𑜫 (pit).\nIn Central Tai, cognate with Nong Zhuang bet (Guangnan dialect) or baet (Yanshan dialect) or byet.\nIn Northern Tai, cognate with Saek ปิ๊ด, Zhuang bit, Bouyei bidt.\nIn other Tai, cognate with Zuojiang Zhuang bwt (Chongzuo and Ningming dialects) or bit (Longzhou dialect) or bet (Daxin dialect).\nCompare Old Chinese 鴄 (OC *pʰid), Proto-Be *ɓitᴰ¹.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bpèt",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "เป็ด • (bpèt)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"th:Zoology"
],
"glosses": [
"duck: bird of the family Anatidae."
],
"links": [
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"duck",
"duck"
],
[
"bird",
"bird"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"Anatidae",
"Anatidae#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(zoology) duck: bird of the family Anatidae."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"th:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"the plant Alternanthera sessilis of the family Amaranthaceae."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"ผัก",
"ผัก#Thai"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"Amaranthaceae",
"Amaranthaceae#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany)",
"(ผัก~) the plant Alternanthera sessilis of the family Amaranthaceae."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"th:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"the plant Alternanthera bettzickiana of the family Amaranthaceae."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"ผัก",
"ผัก#Thai"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"family",
"family"
],
[
"Amaranthaceae",
"Amaranthaceae#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany)",
"(ผัก~) the plant Alternanthera bettzickiana of the family Amaranthaceae."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a type of traditional boat, of which the front and back are flat or pointed and the hull bulges out, making it look like a duck."
],
"links": [
[
"เรือ",
"เรือ#Thai"
],
[
"อี",
"อี#Thai"
],
[
"type",
"type"
],
[
"traditional",
"traditional"
],
[
"boat",
"boat"
],
[
"front",
"front"
],
[
"back",
"back"
],
[
"flat",
"flat"
],
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"hull",
"hull"
],
[
"bulge",
"bulge"
],
[
"mak",
"make"
],
[
"look",
"look"
],
[
"duck",
"duck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(เรือ~, เรืออี~, อี~) a type of traditional boat, of which the front and back are flat or pointed and the hull bulges out, making it look like a duck."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pet̚˨˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "เป็ด"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/et̚",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai proper nouns",
"Thai terms derived from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
"Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
"Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms spelled with ◌็",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Birds",
"th:Poultry",
"th:Watercraft"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-swe-pro",
"3": "*petᴰˢ²",
"4": "",
"5": "duck",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *petᴰˢ² (“duck”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-swe-pro",
"3": "*petᴰˢ²",
"4": "",
"5": "duck"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *petᴰˢ² (“duck”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*pitᴰ",
"4": "",
"5": "duck"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *pitᴰ (“duck”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨸᩮᩢ᩠ᨯ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨸᩮᩢ᩠ᨯ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tts",
"2": "เป็ด"
},
"expansion": "Isan เป็ด",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ເປັດ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ເປັດ (pet)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kkh",
"2": "ᨸᩮ᩠ᨯ"
},
"expansion": "Khün ᨸᩮ᩠ᨯ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦵᦔᧆ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦵᦔᧆ (ṗed)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪹꪜꪸꪒ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪹꪜꪸꪒ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ပဵတ်း"
},
"expansion": "Shan ပဵတ်း (páet)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥙᥥᥖᥱ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥙᥥᥖᥱ (pět)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜆𑜢𑜄𑜫"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜆𑜢𑜄𑜫 (pit)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zhn",
"2": "bet"
},
"expansion": "Nong Zhuang bet",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skb",
"2": "ปิ๊ด"
},
"expansion": "Saek ปิ๊ด",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "bit"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang bit",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pcc",
"2": "bidt"
},
"expansion": "Bouyei bidt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zzj",
"2": "bwt"
},
"expansion": "Zuojiang Zhuang bwt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "och",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "鴄"
},
"expansion": "鴄 (OC *pʰid)",
"name": "och-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "qfa-onb-pro",
"2": "*ɓitᴰ¹"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Be *ɓitᴰ¹",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *petᴰˢ² (“duck”), from Proto-Tai *pitᴰ (“duck”). The vowel of เป็ด [pet̚ᴰˢ¹] shows irregularity as a reflex of Proto-Tai *pitᴰ. Such reflexes in Southwestern Tai such as Thai and many Central Tai dialects suggest that this etymon might in fact be a post-Proto-Tai loan. The unaspirated /p-/ indicates an early date of borrowing.\nIn Southwestern Tai, cognate with Northern Thai ᨸᩮᩢ᩠ᨯ, Isan เป็ด, Lao ເປັດ (pet), Khün ᨸᩮ᩠ᨯ, Lü ᦵᦔᧆ (ṗed), Tai Dam ꪹꪜꪸꪒ, Shan ပဵတ်း (páet), Tai Nüa ᥙᥥᥖᥱ (pět), Ahom 𑜆𑜢𑜄𑜫 (pit).\nIn Central Tai, cognate with Nong Zhuang bet (Guangnan dialect) or baet (Yanshan dialect) or byet.\nIn Northern Tai, cognate with Saek ปิ๊ด, Zhuang bit, Bouyei bidt.\nIn other Tai, cognate with Zuojiang Zhuang bwt (Chongzuo and Ningming dialects) or bit (Longzhou dialect) or bet (Daxin dialect).\nCompare Old Chinese 鴄 (OC *pʰid), Proto-Be *ɓitᴰ¹.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bpèt",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "เป็ด • (bpèt)",
"name": "th-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "เป็ดแดง"
},
{
"roman": "hǒng",
"word": "หงส์"
},
{
"word": "หงส์แดง"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Thai humorous terms",
"Thai slang",
"th:Football (soccer)"
],
"glosses": [
"Liverpool Football Club."
],
"links": [
[
"soccer",
"soccer"
],
[
"humorous",
"humorous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(soccer slang, humorous) Liverpool Football Club."
],
"tags": [
"humorous",
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"soccer",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pet̚˨˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "เป็ด"
}
Download raw JSONL data for เป็ด meaning in All languages combined (10.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ผัก~",
"path": [
"เป็ด"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "เป็ด",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ผัก~",
"path": [
"เป็ด"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "เป็ด",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ผัก~",
"path": [
"เป็ด"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "เป็ด",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ผัก~",
"path": [
"เป็ด"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "เป็ด",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: เรือ~, เรืออี~, อี~",
"path": [
"เป็ด"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "เป็ด",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: เรือ~, เรืออี~, อี~",
"path": [
"เป็ด"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "เป็ด",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: เรือ~, เรืออี~, อี~",
"path": [
"เป็ด"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "เป็ด",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: เรือ~, เรืออี~, อี~",
"path": [
"เป็ด"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "เป็ด",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: เรือ~, เรืออี~, อี~",
"path": [
"เป็ด"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "เป็ด",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: เรือ~, เรืออี~, อี~",
"path": [
"เป็ด"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "เป็ด",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.